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Multiple Choice

Which two Salmonella types are listed as causes of salmonellosis?

Salmonellosis is caused by infection with Salmonella bacteria. Two well-known Salmonella serotypes that commonly cause illness in humans are enteritidis and typhimurium. The option listing two Salmonella types—one identified here as enteritidis and the other as typhimurium—fits the pattern of the causative agents, so it’s the best choice. The other options include bacteria that do not cause salmonellosis (like Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae) or Shigella species, which cause a different illness. So the key point is recognizing two Salmonella serotypes as the culprits behind salmonellosis.

Salmonellosis is caused by infection with Salmonella bacteria. Two well-known Salmonella serotypes that commonly cause illness in humans are enteritidis and typhimurium. The option listing two Salmonella types—one identified here as enteritidis and the other as typhimurium—fits the pattern of the causative agents, so it’s the best choice. The other options include bacteria that do not cause salmonellosis (like Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae) or Shigella species, which cause a different illness. So the key point is recognizing two Salmonella serotypes as the culprits behind salmonellosis.