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Multiple Choice

Where is cyclospora found and how is it spread?

Cyclospora is a globally distributed parasite, found in many parts of the world but reported more often in tropical and subtropical regions. It spreads primarily when people ingest sporulated oocysts from contaminated water or contaminated fresh produce; thorough washing helps but cannot always remove all oocysts. It is not typically spread directly from person to person, so prevention focuses on safe water, good hygiene, and careful handling and washing of produce, especially imported items. The other scenarios—being limited to cold climates, deserts, or Europe, or spreading by airborne routes or packaging—don’t match how cyclospora is transmitted or where it’s found.

Cyclospora is a globally distributed parasite, found in many parts of the world but reported more often in tropical and subtropical regions. It spreads primarily when people ingest sporulated oocysts from contaminated water or contaminated fresh produce; thorough washing helps but cannot always remove all oocysts. It is not typically spread directly from person to person, so prevention focuses on safe water, good hygiene, and careful handling and washing of produce, especially imported items. The other scenarios—being limited to cold climates, deserts, or Europe, or spreading by airborne routes or packaging—don’t match how cyclospora is transmitted or where it’s found.